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How Hug-it was invented -
the SnugSit / Hug-it story
Hug-it v. the Rest
The Science of Hug-it:
why Hug-it is so important -
for real children and not crash test
dummies!
The Invention
It was out of necessity. I had a little
Houdini who could get out of anything. It wasn't until the police pulled
me over, that I knew I had to do something. My daughter at 14 months had wriggled her
arms out of her child restraint and was leaning out of the window, waving at the
police! I was let off with a warning, that next time I would have a hefty
fine plus points on my license.
My child restraint had cost me over £100 - how
could I make my child safe in it? After some experiments I had the answer.
A simple hook that was put on and taken off using the same movements you normally use to put
your child into their seat.
The Hug-it works on the principle that children
under four cannot think laterally; they just do not think of pulling straps
inwards to get out of them!
Hug-it v. the Rest
Hug-it was designed to keep straps in the correct
position for maximal safety. Unlike chest clips, it will not slide up or
down the harness, it can be applied to straps of differing thickness, and it
supports and protects the upper body. Harness clips are common in the USA and
provide some benefit compared to the UK where they are not often seen.
The UK
and EU do not support harness clips because they can delay release of the child
in an emergency, for example if the straps are twisted or the clip is jammed too
high on the harness. Hug-it is not a clip.
Hug-it is self-positioning, will not allow straps to twist,
and once the main harness buckle is released, the straps are no longer held in
place - the child can be taken out using the same manoeuvres you
normally use to release the shoulders.
Hug-it is not a substitute for the harness
buckle or lock. It is designed so that no additional movement is necessary to remove it
once the buckle is open - you remove it by pulling one strap off the arm or
shoulder and out of the Hug-it at the same time.
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Hug-it |
Chest Clips & Belt tensioners |
Fabric devices & belt
positioners ( SnugSit) |
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Helps keep straps in correct
place |
J |
J |
J |
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No Fastenings- quick and easy
application |
J |
L |
L |
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Impact-absorbing |
J |
L |
L |
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Stays in place- does not ride
up or down |
J |
L |
J |
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Use on baby seats and adult
belts |
J |
L |
L |
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Supports and braces
the wearer |
J |
L |
L |
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Protects the chest area |
J |
L |
L |
|
Does not distort in use |
J |
J |
L |
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Can be fitted to twisted straps
if necessary |
J |
L |
L |
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Fully washable and hygienic |
J |
J |
L |
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Transfers easily to all harnesses |
J |
L |
L |
|
No fragile clips, springs,
levers, arms,....... |
J |
L |
J |
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Does NOT pull up on the lap
belt when used with adult seat belt |
J |
J |
L |
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Helps to stop children putting the
shoulder section BEHIND the arm and body |
J |
L |
J |
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Has NO additional fastenings to
main harness |
J |
L |
L |
The Science of Hug-it
Hug-it was invented to prevent children getting their arms
out of five point harnesses - one arm, both arms or their whole body. It acts as
a secondary safety device, allowing the harness to do its job.
If the child is free of the shoulder straps, the
harness cannot work - so neither can the main seat belt, or the child seat, or
the whole set-up.
A child out of the harness is a projectile, a
missile, just waiting to hit the adult in front, the seat in front, the
windscreen or the road ahead.
A child partly restrained is risking Seat Belt
Syndrome (SBS) - damage to the abdominal organs which can be severe or fatal.
Head face and shoulder damage is also a possibility. The child with the arms and
shoulders free is in reality restrained only by the lap belt - in an accident he
or she may shoot out of this, or suffer the damage of SBS :

There are two types of injury associated with
using a lap only belt:
Head and/or neck injury. This is
caused when the individual is thrown forward and has no upper body
restraint. They continue moving forward until they are stopped by
something. Many times, it is the head that contacts the interior of the
vehicle - dashboard, front seats, consoles, door frames, even the floor of
the vehicle or the individual's knees. The injuries can be severe brain
trauma from impacting something at a high rate of speed, cuts, abrasions,
skull fractures, broken neck, jaw fractures, orbital fractures, etc. The
neck can also be severely injured including the spinal cord being severed.
The spinal cord is not able to be stretched beyond a certain point. In
frontal crashes, a lap only belt will hold the lower body in place, but
the heavy head will pull the upper body forward at a high rate. If the
head does not contact anything to stop the rapid forward motion, the neck
will eventually stop the head, but the force of this will stretch the neck
bones, muscles and even the spinal cord - often beyond its limit.
Children and adults both have been paralyzed or killed in this manner -
their spinal cord simply wasn't capable of stretching enough to withstand
the crash force.
Seat Belt Syndrome.
Seat Belt Syndrome, or SBS, is a phrase that
was originally coined by the medical community in the late 1950s and early
1960s to describe injuries that physicians were seeing as a result of
occupants wearing lap-belt-only restraints in frontal collisions. These
injuries typically include: (1) severe abdominal injuries, (2) fractures
of the lumbar spine, and (3) serious closed head and facial injuries.
These injuries are primarily the result of the occupant's body jackknifing
over the lap belt, at the waist, during the collision. Under such
circumstances, the lap belt causes extreme force to be applied along the
pelvis to the mid-section of the occupant. Securing the waist without
securing the upper torso leads to increased head and neck velocities,
which can cause serious head and neck injuries following either a head
strike or inertial loading of the spine. A majority of these injuries can
be prevented by the installation of an integrated three-point belt or
other upper-torso restraint.
When the lap belt does all the restraining, it, and the part of the body it
is holding, take the entire force of the crash. On a child, the lap belt
does not sit down on the hips, as it should, but most often rides up over
the soft abdominal area. In a crash, the lap belt pulls toward the seat back
and the body is pulled away from the seat back. These conflicting forces
concentrate a lot of energy on two things that are very vulnerable - the
abdominal organs, and the spine. The injuries that are associated with SBS
include, but are not limited to:
- liver
- kidney
- spleen
- intestinal
- stomach damage.
Some of these organs get damaged beyond repair,
meaning life-long handicap or death. The other injury is paralysis - not
from neck injury, but from the lap belt actually severing the lower part of
the spinal cord.
Hug-it can also be used to pull the
shoulder section of an adult seat belt away from the face of a small child.
We recommend the use of a booster seat as a first action if the seat belt is
set too high. Hug-it can be used in addition.
If no booster is available, Hug-it will help
make the belt position more comfortable and bearable. Unlike other belt
positioners, Hug-it inserts right next to the main buckle point and will not
pull the lap belt out of position in the way other devices do.
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The Homepage for Hug-it

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